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A Well Servicing Technician plays a key role in the oil and gas industry by maintaining and repairing oil wells after they have been drilled. Unlike drilling crews who set up new wells, well servicing technicians work on existing wells to keep them operating safely and efficiently. This trade is essential to making sure oil and gas production continues without unnecessary downtime. It’s a physically demanding job that takes place mostly outdoors and often in remote areas, but it offers rewarding challenges and steady career opportunities for those willing to put in the work.
Well servicing operations include tasks such as replacing pumps, cleaning out blockages, repairing tubing, and installing new equipment inside the well. Technicians may also be called upon during emergencies when a well stops producing or suffers a failure. In these cases, quick, skilled work is needed to get production up and running again. Technicians must understand how the downhole components work, as well as how to use a wide range of tools, hoists, and rigs that are mounted on service trucks.
There are several types of well servicing activities, such as swabbing, wireline, coiled tubing, snubbing, and well testing. Each method requires specialized equipment and skills, and many technicians choose to focus on one area. For example, wireline operators work with cables and tools that are lowered into the well to perform maintenance or gather data. Coiled tubing technicians use flexible steel pipe to clean out or stimulate the well without removing the existing equipment. These services are important throughout the life of the well, from the first production stages to the final plug and abandonment.
The work environment for a Well Servicing Technician is hands-on and team-oriented. Technicians often work in crews of three to five people and are in constant communication with supervisors, engineers, and safety personnel. While the schedule can vary depending on the company and project, many technicians work long shifts or rotational schedules such as 14 days on and 7 days off. Jobs may require travel to oilfields in Texas, North Dakota, Oklahoma, or other energy-producing regions.
Safety is a major part of the trade. Working around pressurized equipment, heavy machinery, and flammable substances means that every technician must follow strict procedures. Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) such as flame-resistant clothing, hard hats, safety glasses, and gloves is required at all times. Companies also provide ongoing training in emergency response, equipment operation, and hazard awareness to reduce risks.
To succeed as a Well Servicing Technician, you need to be physically fit, alert, and comfortable working in a variety of weather conditions. Basic mechanical knowledge is a must, and many technicians come from backgrounds in farming, construction, or heavy equipment. A high school diploma or GED is generally required, and many companies offer on-the-job training for entry-level workers. Some employers prefer candidates with experience in welding, hydraulics, or electrical systems. Over time, technicians can move up to roles such as rig operator, supervisor, or safety coordinator.
As demand for energy continues, the need for skilled well servicing technicians remains strong. This trade offers a direct path into the oilfield industry with opportunities to earn high wages and grow your career. Whether you’re just getting started or switching careers, becoming a Well Servicing Technician can be a smart move if you’re looking for a hands-on, well-paying job with room to advance.
If you’re preparing to become a certified Well Servicing Technician, our three digital products can help:
These tools are all available as digital downloads, making it easy to study at your own pace. Start preparing today and take your first step toward a successful career in the well servicing trade.
If you’re planning to become a certified Well Servicing Technician in the USA, understanding the exam process is a big first step. The certification exam tests your skills, safety knowledge, and your ability to work with the tools and equipment used in the oil and gas industry. This exam helps employers know you are trained, responsible, and ready to work on real job sites where safety and accuracy matter.
In most cases, the Well Servicing Technician exam is part of a state-level or company-approved training and certification program. While there is no single national test, many companies follow industry standards set by organizations like the International Association of Drilling Contractors (IADC) or the Energy Safety Canada (ESC), especially in regions like Texas, Oklahoma, and North Dakota where oilfields are common. Some workers may also be tested under Well Control certification programs for positions involving more complex well servicing tasks.
The exam typically includes both a written test and a practical hands-on assessment. The written portion is designed to check your understanding of important safety procedures, job duties, equipment functions, and emergency response protocols. Questions are often multiple choice, with four answer options. Topics may include:
The practical portion of the exam may require you to demonstrate your ability to perform basic well servicing tasks. You could be asked to show how to safely rig up a piece of equipment, identify parts of a service rig, or respond to a simulated emergency. This part of the test proves you know how to work on-site, follow directions, and apply your knowledge in real-world situations.
Most exams are scored out of 100 points, and the passing score is usually 70% or higher. If you don’t pass the first time, many programs allow you to retake the test after more training or review. Some states or companies may also require you to renew your certification every few years, especially for safety-sensitive positions.
To get ready for your exam, it’s important to study all key areas of the trade. Our digital study guides are designed to help you prepare in a focused and efficient way. We offer:
All our products are available as digital downloads—no shipping, no delays. You can study from your phone, tablet, or computer anytime, anywhere.
Many training providers also offer review classes before the test, and some oilfield employers will provide exam prep as part of their hiring process. If you’re already working in the field, your company may offer in-house testing or a recognized training course that leads to certification. Be sure to check with your employer or local training center to confirm the exam requirements in your area.
In summary, the Well Servicing Technician exam is designed to test your readiness for a career in the oilfield. It includes both written and practical parts, covering safety, equipment, and basic job skills. With solid preparation and the right tools—like our digital Q&A products—you can walk into your exam with confidence and take the next step in your career.
Preparing for the Well Servicing Technician exam in the USA means understanding the types of questions you will face. The exam is designed to test your knowledge of safety procedures, equipment handling, well servicing operations, and your ability to apply this knowledge in real work environments. Whether you are just starting out or have some field experience, reviewing sample questions and practice exams can help build your confidence and improve your performance on test day.
Most Well Servicing Technician exams follow a multiple-choice format with four answer options per question. These questions are based on real-life scenarios and common situations found in the oil and gas field. The questions test both your technical knowledge and your decision-making skills. You’ll need to understand how different types of equipment work, how to stay safe on the job, and how to respond quickly to issues like blowouts, equipment failure, or pressure changes in the well.
Here are some example topics commonly found in Well Servicing Technician exam questions:
A typical question might look like this:
Which of the following is the correct action when pressure unexpectedly rises during coiled tubing operations?
A. Increase the pump rate
B. Shut down and notify the supervisor
C. Pull out the tubing quickly
D. Continue operations as normal
(Correct answer: B)
Another sample might be:
What is the main purpose of a blowout preventer (BOP)?
A. To measure downhole temperature
B. To clean debris from the wellbore
C. To control unexpected pressure releases
D. To circulate drilling mud
(Correct answer: C)
Most exams have around 100 to 120 multiple-choice questions, and you usually have 2 to 3 hours to complete the test. You may take the exam in a testing center or at your training school, depending on the organization offering it. A passing score is often 70% or higher, though this can vary depending on the training provider or state guidelines.
To help you prepare, we offer three helpful digital products:
All our products are digital-only, so you can access them instantly on your computer or mobile device—anytime, anywhere.
Using these tools regularly can help you get used to the question format and sharpen your ability to choose the best answers. Try taking short quizzes daily, reviewing areas where you struggle, and timing yourself to improve your speed and accuracy.
In summary, the Well Servicing Technician exam features practical, job-based questions that test your readiness for work in the oilfield. By practicing with the right materials and focusing on the core topics—like safety, pressure control, and equipment—you’ll be better prepared to pass the exam and begin a successful career in well servicing.
A day in the life of a Well Servicing Technician is anything but ordinary. These professionals work in the oil and gas fields, helping keep wells running safely and efficiently long after drilling is complete. Their work is hands-on, physically demanding, and often outdoors in all weather conditions. But for those who enjoy teamwork, solving mechanical problems, and working in a fast-paced environment, this trade can offer a fulfilling and rewarding career.
Most Well Servicing Technicians start their day early—often before sunrise. A typical shift can be 10 to 12 hours long, and many technicians work rotational schedules like 14 days on and 7 days off. These schedules allow for concentrated work time followed by a full break. Jobs are often located in remote areas such as oilfields in Texas, Oklahoma, North Dakota, and other energy-rich states. Technicians may stay in company-provided housing or travel from a nearby town.
At the start of each day, the crew holds a safety meeting or “tailgate talk” to go over the tasks for the day and review safety procedures. These meetings help reduce accidents and ensure everyone understands their role. Safety is the number one priority in this trade. Technicians must wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE), including flame-resistant clothing, steel-toe boots, gloves, hard hats, and safety glasses.
Once the work begins, technicians assist in rigging up the equipment. This may involve setting up service rigs, connecting hoses and cables, and preparing tools such as tongs, elevators, and hoists. Depending on the type of well servicing being done—like wireline, coiled tubing, or swabbing—technicians will help install or operate different systems. Each crew member has specific duties, but communication and coordination are critical to getting the job done safely and efficiently.
Throughout the day, technicians perform tasks such as:
Weather conditions can be a big part of the job. In summer, heat and dust are common. In winter, technicians may work in freezing temperatures with wind and ice. The ability to work through these conditions while staying focused is essential.
Lunch breaks are usually short and taken on-site. There may be portable trailers or trucks where workers can sit, eat, and warm up or cool off depending on the weather. Since well servicing is a 24/7 operation, some jobs run on day and night shifts, requiring technicians to adapt to changing hours.
At the end of the shift, the crew helps rig down the equipment, clean tools, and complete reports on what was accomplished. Any maintenance or repairs needed for the next day are noted. Crews then have a short debrief before heading back to housing or home.
Working as a Well Servicing Technician also includes time off the job site. When off-duty, technicians may take company-sponsored training or certification courses to improve their skills. Topics might include pressure control, hazardous materials handling, or advanced mechanical repair.
Although the job can be physically tough and mentally demanding, it offers a strong sense of accomplishment. Technicians are key to keeping America’s energy supply moving. Their work helps power homes, businesses, and vehicles across the country.
If you’re preparing to enter this trade, our digital study products can help you learn what to expect on the job and on the certification exam. We offer:
All resources are available as digital PDFs and designed to help you succeed at your own pace. With the right preparation, you’ll be ready for the real-world routine of a Well Servicing Technician.
Becoming a Well Servicing Technician is a smart way to start a solid career in the oil and gas industry. This trade offers steady work, good pay, and a clear path to advancement. Whether you’re starting fresh or switching from another industry like construction or farming, well servicing can offer long-term opportunities and growth for motivated workers.
The first step in the career path is usually starting as a floorhand or roustabout. In this entry-level role, you’ll learn the basics of well site safety, how to operate equipment, and how to support your crew. You’ll help with rig-up and rig-down, clean tools, handle hoses and cables, and assist more experienced technicians. This stage is all about learning, gaining trust, and proving you can handle the physical and mental demands of the job.
After gaining some hands-on experience and completing basic safety training, you can move up to the role of Well Servicing Technician or Operator. In this position, you take on more responsibility, such as operating winches, managing downhole tools, and working directly with wireline, coiled tubing, or swabbing equipment. You’ll also learn how to read pressure gauges, understand well schematics, and troubleshoot mechanical issues on-site.
With time, skill, and strong safety habits, many technicians advance to the Lead Operator or Rig Operator position. At this level, you’re in charge of supervising a small crew, making decisions during operations, and ensuring work is completed according to company standards. You also report directly to the field supervisor or company man and are responsible for keeping your team safe and productive.
Beyond the operator level, experienced technicians may move into supervisory or technical specialist roles. For example:
For those who want to work in an office setting later in their career, there are paths into planning, logistics, and operations management. Some former technicians become project managers, consultants, or company representatives, helping to plan large projects and ensure operations run smoothly from start to finish.
There are also opportunities to get certified in related fields such as welding, hydraulics, heavy equipment operation, or nondestructive testing (NDT). These certifications can open doors to specialized positions or lead to higher pay and responsibility. With experience and training, some technicians even start their own service companies, becoming business owners in the oilfield sector.
The oil and gas industry is large and constantly evolving. Technology is improving, safety standards are rising, and the demand for skilled workers continues in places like Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and North Dakota. Even with shifts toward renewable energy, oil and gas are expected to remain a vital part of the U.S. energy system for years to come, creating job security for well-trained technicians.
If you’re preparing for your certification or just starting your journey, our digital study guides are built to support your growth at every level:
All our products are digital and mobile-friendly, so you can study whenever and wherever it fits your schedule.
In summary, the career path for a Well Servicing Technician is full of opportunities. With hard work, safety focus, and the right training, you can grow from an entry-level worker to a leader or specialist in the oilfield. It’s a hands-on trade that rewards skill and effort, and there’s always room to climb higher.
If you're thinking about becoming a Well Servicing Technician, one of the biggest questions you may have is, “How much can I earn in this job?” The good news is that well servicing is a skilled trade with strong earning potential. Wages vary depending on experience, location, and employer, but many technicians earn competitive pay from the start and have the opportunity to increase their income over time.
In the USA, entry-level Well Servicing Technicians typically earn between $18 and $25 per hour. This usually includes floorhands or roustabouts just starting out in the oilfield. At this stage, workers are learning the trade, supporting the crew, and getting used to the tools, safety procedures, and physical demands of the job. Even at this beginner level, overtime and per diem pay can significantly boost overall earnings.
As you gain experience and move into a more advanced role, such as a Well Servicing Operator or Field Technician, wages increase to around $25 to $35 per hour. At this level, you’ll have more responsibility, such as handling equipment, running wireline or coiled tubing tools, and making decisions on-site. These jobs often come with regular overtime, which can mean working 60 to 80 hours per week. In this industry, overtime is paid at time-and-a-half, so working long shifts can really increase your paycheck.
In oil-rich states like Texas, North Dakota, Louisiana, and Oklahoma, pay can be even higher. These regions have a strong demand for skilled oilfield workers, which drives wages up. In remote areas, many companies offer per diem pay—a daily allowance for meals and housing, which can add another $50 to $150 per day to your earnings.
Well Servicing Technicians who move into leadership positions—like Rig Operators or Supervisors—can earn $80,000 to $100,000 or more per year, especially if they’re working full-time with consistent overtime. These roles require strong knowledge of safety procedures, equipment operations, and team leadership.
Wages also depend on the type of well servicing work being done. For example:
In some companies, wages are paid on a day rate rather than hourly. Day rates for experienced well servicing professionals can range from $250 to $500 per day, depending on the job and region.
In addition to hourly or day rates, many oilfield companies offer bonuses based on job performance, safety records, and project completion. Other common benefits include:
Rotational schedules, such as 14 days on and 7 days off, allow technicians to rest, spend time with family, or take side jobs during their time off, offering more flexibility than a typical 9-to-5 job.
Although the oil and gas market can sometimes go through ups and downs, well servicing jobs are often more stable than drilling jobs, since wells need regular maintenance throughout their lifespan. That means steady work even when new drilling slows down.
To help you prepare for this rewarding trade, our study tools can get you ready for success:
All of our tools are digital, making it easy to study from your phone, tablet, or computer—anytime, anywhere.
In summary, Well Servicing Technicians in the USA can expect solid wages, especially with experience and certifications. From hourly pay and overtime to bonuses and benefits, this trade offers strong income potential and the chance to build a long-term, high-paying career.
As a Well Servicing Technician in the USA, knowing how to use the right tools and access the right resources is key to doing the job safely and efficiently. This trade relies heavily on mechanical equipment, safety gear, and support systems that keep oil and gas wells running smoothly. Whether you're just getting started or already working in the field, understanding the tools you’ll use every day is essential.
Common Tools Used on the Job
Well Servicing Technicians handle a wide range of mechanical, hydraulic, and pressure-control tools. These tools help technicians inspect, repair, and maintain active oil wells. Some of the most common tools and equipment include:
Technicians also use hand tools like pipe wrenches, hammers, pry bars, pliers, torque tools, and gauges. Good tool maintenance and daily inspections are part of the job. Tools that are damaged or worn out can be a serious safety risk.
Safety Gear (PPE)
Safety is a top priority in the oil and gas industry. Every Well Servicing Technician must wear the right Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at all times. Standard PPE includes:
Wearing proper PPE reduces the risk of injury from moving equipment, high-pressure systems, and exposure to hazardous materials like H2S gas.
Vehicles and Mobile Equipment
Many technicians work from mobile service rigs or trucks, which carry tools, hoists, and hydraulic systems needed for field operations. These vehicles may include:
Each vehicle is equipped for specific tasks and must be inspected regularly to ensure it meets safety standards.
Digital Resources and Training Tools
As the oilfield becomes more digital, Well Servicing Technicians are also using software and online tools to improve their work. Some common digital resources include:
Additionally, well servicing companies often provide ongoing training and certification programs. Technicians may complete training for H2S safety, confined space entry, fall protection, and well control. These courses are often required by employers and regulatory bodies.
Study Tools for Exam and Career Prep
To help you prepare for your certification or improve your skills, we’ve created three simple digital tools made specifically for Well Servicing Technicians:
All resources are digital PDFs or online modules, making them easy to access on your phone, tablet, or computer—anytime, anywhere.
Final Thoughts
In this trade, your tools are more than just equipment—they're your path to success. By learning how to handle the gear, wear the right PPE, and use the latest resources, you’ll stay safe, improve your skills, and earn the trust of your team. Well Servicing Technicians who master their tools and take advantage of training will always be in demand in the U.S. oil and gas industry.
Becoming a Well Servicing Technician in the USA doesn’t require a four-year college degree, but it does require proper training. Most technicians start with a high school diploma or GED, followed by on-the-job learning and technical training. Education programs can help you build the right skills, understand safety procedures, and get certified to work in the oil and gas industry. Whether you’re new to the trade or looking to upgrade your skills, there are several education paths available.
High School Preparation
A high school diploma or equivalent (GED) is the basic requirement for most entry-level positions in well servicing. While in high school, students can benefit from taking courses in:
These classes help build problem-solving and mechanical thinking—two skills that are critical for success in the oilfield.
Technical and Trade Schools
Many community colleges and technical schools across the United States offer programs related to oilfield services, industrial maintenance, or petroleum technology. While these programs are not always required, they can give you an edge when applying for jobs and help you move up faster in your career.
Some of the most relevant programs include:
These programs usually last from 6 months to 2 years and cover topics like hydraulic systems, mechanical troubleshooting, safety regulations, and rig operations.
Schools that commonly offer these programs include:
Most of these schools partner with local companies, giving students opportunities for internships or direct job placement after graduation.
On-the-Job Training
Most Well Servicing Technicians learn the trade through on-the-job training (OJT). New hires often start as floorhands or helpers, learning safety rules, basic tools, and how to support the crew. As they gain experience, they move into more advanced roles.
Some employers offer structured in-house training programs. These programs may include:
Companies often provide this training in their own training centers or through third-party providers.
Industry Certifications
In addition to hands-on training, certifications are often required for certain positions. Common certifications include:
These certifications are offered by training providers such as PEC Safety, IADC, OSHA-authorized trainers, and local workforce development programs.
Online Learning and Digital Tools
If you’re preparing for the certification exam or just want to improve your knowledge, online study tools can be very helpful. At Journeyman Study Guide, we offer three digital resources tailored to Well Servicing Technicians:
These products are fully digital, allowing you to study from your phone, tablet, or laptop anytime you want.
Final Thoughts
There’s no single path to becoming a Well Servicing Technician, but combining classroom education, on-the-job experience, and proper certifications is the best way to build a lasting career. Whether you go through a technical college, learn directly in the field, or use digital tools to study on your own, there are many ways to prepare for success in this trade.
With the right education and training, you’ll be ready to work safely, earn more, and grow into leadership roles in one of America’s most important industries.
Well Servicing Technicians play a key role in keeping oil and gas wells operating smoothly. In the United States, there are many employers across energy-rich states, and a number of unions and worker organizations help represent and protect those working in this trade. Whether you are just starting out or looking to grow in your career, it helps to understand the major employers in this field and the unions that support workers.
Major Employers in the USA
Well servicing jobs are found all across the country, especially in states like Texas, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Louisiana, and New Mexico. These regions have strong oil and gas industries, and many companies are looking for skilled technicians to service active wells.
Some of the largest employers of Well Servicing Technicians include:
These companies hire for a variety of roles, including entry-level floorhands, equipment operators, rig supervisors, and safety officers. Most offer full-time employment with competitive wages, health benefits, and opportunities to move up in the company.
Independent Employers and Contractors
In addition to the big names, many small and mid-sized companies across the USA hire Well Servicing Technicians. These employers often operate in specific regions or serve certain types of wells, such as low-pressure oil wells, gas wells, or enhanced recovery operations. Smaller companies may offer a closer work environment, more personalized training, and faster advancement for motivated workers.
Freelance or contract-based technicians also work in the industry. These workers are often hired for short-term jobs or specialized projects, such as coiled tubing jobs or swabbing operations. Contract workers usually need more experience and certifications, but the pay is often higher and schedules can be more flexible.
Unions and Worker Support Organizations
While not all Well Servicing Technicians are unionized, there are some unions and labor groups that represent workers in the oilfield services sector. These organizations work to improve wages, working conditions, benefits, and job safety.
Some relevant unions and groups include:
Although many technicians work in non-union jobs, these organizations still offer valuable support, training resources, and job safety advocacy.
Networking and Job Resources
If you're looking to get hired or advance in your career, it's important to use the right resources. Many oilfield employers post jobs through:
You can also build your reputation through safety certifications, training programs, and online study tools.
To help you prepare for certification and job interviews, Journeyman Study Guide offers three helpful digital products:
All products are digital and easy to access, giving you a strong start in the industry.
In short, Well Servicing Technicians are in demand across the U.S. With many employers and some union support, this trade offers real opportunities for those who are trained, safety-conscious, and ready to work.
The role of a Well Servicing Technician is one of the most important jobs in the oil and gas industry. While drilling teams create the well, it’s the servicing crew that keeps it running. This trade is hands-on, fast-paced, and physically demanding, but it also offers strong job security, great wages, and a clear career path. If you’re looking for a career that doesn’t require a college degree and lets you work outdoors with your hands, this could be a perfect fit.
What Makes This Trade Unique?
Well servicing is different from drilling. Drilling is the process of creating a new well, while servicing is all about keeping that well working efficiently over time. That means you’ll be working on wells that are already producing oil or gas. Your tasks might include pulling tubing, cleaning out blockages, replacing pumps, or using wireline and coiled tubing units to check or fix downhole equipment.
This is one of the few trades where every day is different. Some jobs are routine, while others are emergency calls to fix a pressure issue or replace damaged parts. Technicians must stay alert, follow safety procedures, and work well as part of a team.
Skills That Matter
To succeed in this trade, you don’t need a fancy degree, but you do need the right skills:
If you enjoy hands-on work, aren’t afraid to get dirty, and can stay focused in tough conditions, you’ll do well in this trade.
Industry Outlook
The U.S. has a strong energy sector, and oil and gas continue to play a major role in the country’s energy needs. Even with growth in renewable energy, oil and gas wells need to be maintained—and that means there will always be a demand for trained Well Servicing Technicians. This trade is especially active in states like Texas, North Dakota, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and New Mexico, where oilfields are busy and employers are often hiring.
Technicians who gain experience, stay safe, and show leadership can move up into higher-paying roles such as Rig Operator, Field Supervisor, or Safety Officer. Some even go on to start their own service companies or become industry trainers.
Real-World Work Environment
The work is usually outdoors, in all kinds of weather. You may work in heat, cold, rain, or wind. Schedules are typically long shifts—sometimes 12 hours a day—and can include rotations like 14 days on, 7 days off. Some jobs are local, while others require travel to remote well sites where housing and meals are provided by the company.
Tools That Help You Succeed
Being successful in this trade is about preparation. Learning the tools, understanding the safety rules, and knowing how to handle different well servicing jobs are all part of becoming a trusted technician.
To help you get there, we offer three digital products at Journeyman Study Guide:
All of our products are digital PDFs and can be downloaded instantly to your phone, tablet, or computer.
Final Thoughts
The Well Servicing Technician trade is ideal for people who like to work with their hands, want to earn good money, and prefer a career with real growth. It’s not always easy—but with the right attitude and training, you can build a strong future in this field. With steady job demand, clear pathways to advance, and a chance to be part of the U.S. energy workforce, this trade continues to be a solid choice for hardworking individuals ready to step into a real-world career.
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